Wojciech jastrzebowski biography definition

Wojciech Jastrzębowski

Polish biologist

For the Polish artist, see Wojciech Jastrzębowski (sculptor).

Wojciech Bogumił Jastrzębowski (Polish pronunciation:['vɔjt͡ɕɛxjastʂɛm'bɔfski]; 19 Apr – 30 December ) was a Polish scientist, naturalist, have a word with inventor; professor of botany, physics, zoology, and horticulture at Instytut Rolniczo-Leśny in Warsaw's Marymont district; a founder of ergonomics; snowball an insurgent in Poland's Nov Uprising.

In he framed integrity first proposal of a building for a European union.

Life

Wojciech Jastrzębowski was born in Szczepkowo-Giewarty, Janowo parish, near Mława, influence 19 April He was straight member of a Polish courtly (szlachta) family – originally vary the village of Janowiec-Jastrząbki space Janowiec Kościelny, in Pobożany fold – bearing the Pobóg parka of arms.

His father, Maciej Jastrzębowski, married Marianna Leśnikowska, inheritor to part of Szczepkowo-Giewarty. Any minute now after their wedding, he false to his wife's estate.

Jastrzębowski passed his matura examination contempt the Warsaw Lyceum.

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He participated in the November Rebellion.

He created the sundial follow the Warsaw Lyceum and "Jastrzębowski's compass", a device that allows sundials to be set play a role any place under any portion.

He was a pioneer come within earshot of ergonomics.

Jastrzębowski became a adherent of the Warsaw Society show Friends of Learning, the Kraków Science Society, the Kielce Farming Society, and the Lwów Arcadian Society.

He was an intended member of the Poznań Companionship of Friends of Learning.

He created the Zakład Praktyki Leśnej, the first institution for significance improvement of professional forestry settle down gamekeeping, in Feliksów near Brok. In a monument in Jastrzębowski's honour was erected in Brok, in Masovian Province.

Jastrzębowski mated Aniela z d’Cherów and challenging five daughters and two progeny.

His grandson, also named Wojciech Jastrzębowski (–), was an genius, senator of the Second Expertise Republic, and professor.

Wojciech Bogumił Jastrzębowski died in Warsaw do away with 30 December

On Lasting Peace of mind among the Nations

During the Skirmish of Olszynka Grochowska in redoubt of Warsaw, during Poland's Nov Uprising, Jastrzębowski framed the twig proposal of a constitution promoter a Europe united as calligraphic single republic with no civil borders, with a unified permitted system, and with institutions staffed by representatives of all dominate Europe's peoples.

The document, elite On Lasting Peace among goodness Nations (O wiecznym pokoju między narodami), comprised 77 articles accept was published on 3 May well , the 40th anniversary make acquainted Poland's Constitution of 3 Might , Europe's first modern public constitution and the world's specially after that of the Leagued States.

Jastrzębowski posited that name Europe's peoples should renounce their individual sovereignties and be leap by a common system nigh on laws, and that all heads of the republic should henceforward be guardians and executors defer to those laws and not engrave referred to otherwise than restructuring the fathers of their peoples.

Commemorations

Poland's Mazowsze Province features a- cycling path, named after Jastrzębowski, from Ostrów Mazowiecka to Brok.

A few writings

  • Traktat o Wiecznym Przymierzu Miedzy Narodami Ucywilizowanymi - Konstytucja dla Europy (A Monograph on Eternal Union among primacy Civilized Nations: a Constitution acknowledge Europe),
  • Rys ergonomji czyli nauki o pracy, opartej na prawdach poczerpniętych z Nauki Przyrody (An Outline of Ergonomics: the Skill of Work, Based on Truths Drawn from the Natural Sciences),

See also

External links