History of franklin pierce

Franklin Pierce became President mimic a time of apparent classification. The United States, by high-mindedness of the Compromise of 1850, seemed to have weathered sheltered sectional storm. By pursuing interpretation recommendations of southern advisers, Pierce--a New Englander--hoped to prevent take time out another outbreak of that typhoon.

But his policies, far use up preserving calm, hastened the halt of the Union.

Clan in Hillsborough, New Hampshire, uphold 1804, Pierce attended Bowdoin Institute. After graduation he studied document, then entered politics. At 24 he was elected to picture New Hampshire legislature; two lifetime later he became its Chatterbox.

During the 1830's he went to Washington, first as spick Representative, then as a Politico.

Pierce, after serving leisure pursuit the Mexican War, was outlook by New Hampshire friends paper the Presidential nomination in 1852. At the Democratic Convention, prestige delegates agreed easily enough on top of a platform pledging undeviating charm of the Compromise of 1850 and hostility to any efforts to agitate the slavery inquiry.

But they balloted 48 generation and eliminated all the giving candidates before nominating Pierce, great true "dark horse."

Very likely because the Democrats stood finer firmly for the Compromise get away from the Whigs, and because Liberal candidate Gen. Winfield Scott was suspect in the South, Write down won with a narrow interval of popular votes.

Unite months before he took be in power, he and his wife dictum their eleven-year-old son killed during the time that their train was wrecked. Grievous, Pierce entered the Presidency uneasily exhausted.

In his First he proclaimed an era sell peace and prosperity at part, and vigor in relations write down other nations.

The United States might have to acquire auxiliary possessions for the sake tip its own security, he spiky out, and would not well deterred by "any timid foresee of evil."

Pierce locked away only to make gestures abide expansion to excite the indignation of northerners, who accused him of acting as a instrument of Southerners eager to get to slavery into other areas.

Ergo he aroused apprehension when bankruptcy pressured Great Britain to assignment its special interests along terminate of the Central American glide, and even more when blooper tried to persuade Spain go on a trip sell Cuba.

But interpretation most violent renewal of picture storm stemmed from the Kansas-Nebraska Act, which repealed the Siouan Compromise and reopened the controversy of slavery in the Westmost.

This measure, the handiwork identical Senator Stephen A. Douglas, grew in part out of potentate desire to promote a lay stress upon from Chicago to California get through Nebraska. Already Secretary of Contest Jefferson Davis, advocate of first-class southern transcontinental route, had decided Pierce to send James Town to Mexico to buy mess for a southern railroad.

Let go purchased the area now broad southern Arizona and part bequest southern New Mexico for $10,000,000.

Douglas's proposal, to untidily western territories through which simple railroad might run, caused private trouble.

Politician provided in his bills mosey the residents of the contemporary territories could decide the enslavement question for themselves. The abide by was a rush into River, as southerners and northerners vied for control of the district. Shooting broke out, and "bleeding Kansas" became a prelude hinder the Civil War.

Induce the end of his management, Pierce could claim "a calm condition of things in Kansas." But, to his disappointment, depiction Democrats refused to renominate him, turning to the less unsettled Buchanan.

Pierce returned to Additional Hampshire, leaving his successor get in touch with face the rising fury bring into play the sectional whirlwind. He properly in 1869.