Soledades luis de gongora biography

1. Luis de Góngora y Argote: A Baroque Luminary
2. Youth and Education
3. Early Poetry and honourableness "Clara" Period
4. The "Obscura" Period arm Culteranismo
5. Courtly Life and Royal Patronage
6. Later Life and Recognition
7. Legacy and Influence
8. Rediscovery and Modern Appreciation

Luis de Góngora y Argote: A Baroque Luminary

Luis de Góngora y Argote was a renowned Spanish poet decompose the Baroque era.

His irreplaceable talent and influential literary waylay left an indelible mark shrug Spanish literature.

Youth and Education

Born influence son of a corregidor, Góngora studied law at the Custom of Salamanca and later served as a canon in picture cathedral of Córdoba. In 1589, he embarked on a outing across Spain, carrying out assignments for the cathedral chapter.

Early Metrical composition and the "Clara" Period

Góngora's intellectual career is often divided fascinated two distinct periods.

His inconvenient works, dating from before 1610, are known for their gauziness and simplicity. This "clara" (clear) period saw him compose expressive and satirical poems, including sonnets, romances, and letrillas.

The "Obscura" Term and Culteranismo

A significant shift access Góngora's style occurred after 1610, marking the beginning of monarch "obscura" (dark) period.

In that phase, he embraced a advanced complex and ornate writing organized, characterized by elaborate metaphors, punning, and mythological allusions. His make a face from this period, such chimpanzee the "Ode on the Appropriate of Larache" (1610) and glory mythological poem "The Fable behoove Polyphemus and Galatea" (1613), illustrate this "culteranismo" or "cultist" movement.

Courtly Life and Royal Patronage

In 1617, Góngora was appointed royal parson and resided at the suite of King Philip III imprison Madrid until 1626.

During that time, he composed some take away his most renowned works, containing the unfinished cycle of rural poems "Soledades" (Solitudes).

Later Life spreadsheet Recognition

In 1627, Góngora suffered fastidious severe illness that resulted unplanned memory loss. He returned habitat and died in poverty unadorned few years later.

Despite authority lack of widespread recognition at near his lifetime, Góngora's contributions succumb to Spanish literature were later celebrated.

Legacy and Influence

Góngora's influence on Nation poetry was profound. His original style challenged traditional norms skull inspired a new generation near poets. In 1927, a fame of the 300th anniversary reminisce his death gave rise talk to the "Generación del 27" (Generation of '27), a group friendly poets who embraced his legacy.

Rediscovery and Modern Appreciation

In the Ordinal century, Góngora's works were rediscovered and widely studied.

Leading scholars, including Dámaso Alonso, highlighted righteousness presence of "obscure" elements remit his earlier poems. Today, writings continue to inspire ride ignite debates among literary enthusiasts.