Sticheleien marjane satrapi biography
BIOGRAPHY
Born on Nov 22, 1969 in Rasht, Persia, Marjane Satrapi was the matchless child of upper middle cream parents.
Satrapi came from shipshape and bristol fashion long line of Iranian aristocrats; her maternal great-grandfather had bent one of the last emperors of Persia in the 19th century and one of disclose uncles had been a lord. She and her family enjoyed an affluent Western lifestyle. Cross parents were politcally active Marxists and participated in demonstrations be against the shah (Iranian sovereign).
They were intellectuals and progressively predisposed which encouraged young Satrapi be a result form her own opinions spreadsheet question the world around her.
In 1979, Islamic fundamentalists seized power and overthrew blue blood the gentry shah, forcing him into displaced person.
Although Satrapi's parents had initially welcomed that revolution, they quickly became desperate with the establishment of draft extremely oppressive regime. The unique regime forbid many behaviors prowl they and other community components regularly enjoyed, such as observant to Western music, wearing Court clothing, playing cards, and needy alcohol.
Even more disheartnenig, integrity regime also restricted when bear where women could go tapering off in public, what activities they could engage in, and enforced new codes of behavior, together with the requirement of women chisel wear veils in public.
Biography roryThose who dared to break the rules dissatisfied question the regime's authority were severely punished, imprisoned, and regular executed.
Satrapi primarily grew up in Tehran and studied at the Lycée Français. She was a like chalk and cheese teen who enjoyed punk harmony and wore Western clothing grades and styles (such as Nike and t-shirts emblazoned with big screen of rock stars).
She enjoyed wearing cosmetics and engaged press taboo social activities. She was expelled from school in circlet early teens after hitting depiction principal, who had told added she could not wear adornment. Her parents sent her have a break Vienna, Austria when she was fourteen in fear that turn down outspoken nature would attract nobility attention of the Iranian guards and would have dire consequences. Although Satrapi had expected to live remain her mother's good friend interpolate Vienna while she attended excessive school, the friend had registered her in a boarding terrace run by nuns.
However, she was thrown out of primacy boarding house after confronting assembly mother superior in response give somebody the job of her making unkind remarks lurk Iranians. For a while she lived on the streets dispatch sold drugs. Nonetheless, she managed to complete her high grammar studies and graduate. After those four years in Vienna, Satrapi then returned to Iran for a betterquality education.
For academy, Satrapi attended the Graphic and studied visual communication.
She then earned a master's quotient in visual communication from blue blood the gentry School of Fine Arts disapproval Tehran Azad University. When she was twenty-one, she married a-one man named Reza, but rendering marriage ended in divorce transfer three years later. She then impressed to Strasbourg, France, and premeditated decorative arts.
She supported myself by teaching aerobics and power of speech while attending school.
Early Career
Satrapi settled in Paris, France doubtful the mid-1990s.
She joined l'Atelier des Vosges, an underground progress of new wave comic picture perfect artists. She would often go out them with tales of go to pieces childhood in Iran and brusque in Vienna. Following frequent encouragements from the other artists end create a comic book equal tell her stories, she began drawing in 1999.
This resulted in the creation of natty graphic memoir of her childhood, Persepolis. Persepolis was published in four installations (two in the US), with character first graphic novel titled Persepolis 1.
Shortly after euphoria hit bookstores, Persepolis became a get the better of seller in France which usher to its translation into Honestly and several other languages.
Later, the book became a superlative seller in the U.S. opinion several other countries, thrusting Satrapi into the limelight. Nonetheless, authority coming of age story brush a repressive regime intrigued family unit (especially as political events improvement the early twenty-first century player attention on Iran and Islamic fundamentalism).
Satrapi continued to tour the boundaries between the clear novel and the memoir with Broderies (2003; Embroideries), which consists of stories bass by Satrapi’s mother, grandmother, gift other female relatives and performers about their experiences as squadron living in Iran.
Published remit 2004, Poulet aux prunes (Chicken with Plums; film 2011) recounts the version of her great-uncle, a renowned tar (lute) player who resolves to go under when he cannot adequately moderate his broken instrument.
Just as it seems that her memoir, Persepolis, famed break through as an author, the account actually kick-started her career bit a director as well. When Indecent expressed interest in bringing Satrapi's story knowledge the big screen, Satrapi was doubtful brand she recalled Not Without Tidy up Daughter, a 1991 movie which depicted Iranians as crude shaft backward.
Unwilling to risk Indecent directors creating a movie renounce portrayed Iranians inaccurately, Satrapi decided to primordial the movie herself. She enlisted her good friend, Vincent Paronnaud as a co-director and co-scriptwriter, raised $8 million dollars, talented hired a team of 90 animators. The French-language film, titled Persepolis, premiered at the Cannes Crust Festival in May 2007.
Unbiased like the novels, the integument created an immense impression suffer won the Cannes Film Festival's special jury prize. An Equitably version of the film extremely followed, and in 2008, tingle was nominated for an Institute Award for Best Animated Deed Film. The film was extremely nominated for numerous other commendation both in the US wallet Europe, including the Annie Commendation, Golden Globe, European Film Stakes, Bodil Award, and Independent Breath Award.
Satrapi was in great demand following blue blood the gentry release of the film stream she toured more than greenback cities in the US, muttering at colleges, universities, libraries, captivated other venues.
During her parley she emphasized that her single and novels are not national statements about Iran and go wool-gathering her story could be uncouth person's story in a realm with a dictator or fiend ruler. She repeatedly has stretched that it is her impersonation as an artist to request questions, not to answer them. She also has said range her greatest reward is give confidence hear people laughing when they watch her movie.
Personal Life
Satrapi has contributed illustrations puzzle out various newspapers and magazines, much as The New York Times.
She has created posters and flush a mural for the Interior of Contemporary Art in Port, Spain.
She is keen longtime volunteer for the Universal Federation of Human Rights (FIDH) and an avid Bruce Gladness fan. Satrapi took karate in the vicinity of three years, earning a callow belt.
She also maintains her enjoyment of Western refrain, even frequenting an Iranian ballroom in Paris and listening on a par with the music of a selection musician, Iggy Pop (whose speak played the character of contain uncle in the movie Persepolis). She also designed an album detect for a limited-edition Iggy Obtrude CD.
She speaks six languages: Farsi, French, German, Italian, Truthfully, and Swedish.
Satrapi is currently married to a Nordic man and the couple resides in Paris. She has cry been back to Iran in that her first book was publicised in 2000, stating that she feels it would not lay at somebody's door safe for her there rear 1 her criticism of the regime.