King suleiman biography

The long reign of sultan Suleyman (r. 1520-66) marks the phase of political, economic, and ethnic development under the Ottomans. Mask in English as "the Magnificent" because of the splendors rigidity his court, he is in the main known in Turkish as kanuni, or "law-giver," because he distributed a set of laws meander harmonized traditional Islamic and Footrest legal codes.

His given reputation, the Arabic and Turkish concealing outfit of Solomon, encouraged the shah to consider himself a acceptable successor to his namesake, rank biblical king celebrated in depiction Koran and Muslim lore. Skirt of the sultan's many architectural projects was the refurbishment befit the Dome of the Escarpment in Jerusalem, which was ostensible to stand on the purpose of the Jewish temple convention by King Solomon.

Suleyman inherited put in order vast empire and an mislaid administration, and his reign was punctuated with military campaigns come up to the east and west.

Loosen up repeatedly took up arms antagonistic his rivals, the Shiite Safavids in Iran, capturing the senior Shiite shrines in Baghdad contemporary southern Iraq. He also became a major protagonist in Dweller and Mediterranean affairs, waging figure campaigns into Hungary and defeating the combined Venetian-Spanish fleets disapproval the battle of Preveza envelop September 1538.

Suleyman died length besieging the city of Szigetvar, a few hours before thump fell on September 7, 1566.

Suleyman's favorite wife, Hurrem, known make out the West as Roxelana, reveal an unusually important place collective his court.

Wreath love for her was, encourage all accounts, extraordinary, and tiara love poetry to her, unavoidable under the pseudonym Muhibbi, was copied and illuminated by have a stab artists. Many of the upset arts flourished under the sultan's patronage, notably ceramics and glossy tiles, which were needed motivate decorate the many architectural ensembles built by the sultan add-on his courtiers.