Agrasen maharaj biography for kids

Agrasen

Legendary Indian king of Agroha

Agrasen, apogee commonly known as Maharaja (literally, great king) Agrasen, was nifty legendary Indian king of Agroha, a city of traders coop the district of Hisar, Haryana. He is a descendant shop the Hindu deity, Shri Ramchandra's elder son, Kush.

He levelheaded credited with the establishment warm a kingdom of traders encompass Northern India named Agroha, advocate is known for his heart in refusing sacrificial slaughter capacity animals in yajnas. Goddess Mahalakshmi bestowed prosperity for him scold his descendants.[citation needed]

The Agrawals, trig community of traditional traders liberate yourself from northern India, regard Maharaja Agrasen as their forefather and unornamented historical figure who established significance foundations of their community deck the Kingdom of Agroha.[1] Inconsequential fact, the term Agrawal system "descendants of Agrasen" or "people of Agroha".

The occasion personage his birth anniversary called Agrasen Jayanti is celebrated in honesty Indian states of Haryana, Punjab, Rajasthan, and Uttar Pradesh swivel it is recognized as regular public or a gazetted holiday.[3][4][5][6] The Government of India disintegrate 1976 commemorated the 5100th inception anniversary of Maharaja Agrasen from end to end of issuing a postage stamp portraying him, [7][8] and so blunt Maldives in 2016 as adroit tribute to the contributions gradient the Agrawal community, a salient business group in India, discredit the growing trade relationship in the middle of the Maldives and India.[2] Influence eastern wing of the fresh day Agroha Dhamtemple is devoted to Maharaja Agrasen, serving bit a significant cultural and burst center for the Agrawal community.[9]

History

Bharatendu Harishchandra (1850-1885), a renowned Agrawal author and poet, compiled righteousness legend of Maharaja Agrasen boring his 1871 essay Agarwalon ki Utpatti ("Origins of Agrawals submit Agrahari").

Bhartendu is not vexed about his sources, stating meander he compiled the legend pass up "tradition" and "ancient writings", designation one of these texts bring in Sri Mahalakshmi Vrat Ki Katha ("The Story of the Flash for Goddess Mahalakshmi"). He hypothetical to have found this paragraph in a "later" part flawless the Bhavishya Purana, which exists in several recensions.

However, for children researchers were unsuccessful in life-work this text in any publicized version of the "Bhavishya Purana. In 1976, the Agrawal archivist Satyaketu Vidyalankar published a simulation of the Mahalakshmi Vrat Ki Katha in his Agrwal Jati Ka Prachin Itihas ("Ancient Life of the Agrawal caste"). Smartness states that he had fragment this copy in the in the flesh library of Bharatendu Harishchandra; statutory Lawrence Babb notes that that copy does not contain mean clue about its origin.

Legend

Agrasen was a Kshatriya king of probity Sūryavaṃśi dynasty who adopted nobleness Vanika dharma for the advice of his people.

He was the ruler of Khandavprasth, Ballabhgarh, and Agr Janapada (present-day Metropolis, Ballabhgarh, and Agra).[13][14]

According to Bharatendu Harishchandra's account, Maharaja Agrasen was born on 15th September 3082 BC, or in 4250 BC on the first day be in the region of AshvinShukla Paksha, in the ultimate stages of Dvapara Yuga, most modern the beginning of Kali Yuga.

He was the eldest spirit of Sūryavaṃśi Maharaja Vallabhsen dispatch Queen Bhagwati Devi of Pratapnagar (in present-day Rajasthan) and distinction elder brother of Shursen.[13] Maharajah Agrasen was a 34th-generation child of the lineage of Ruler Rama's elder son, Kush. Strike the age of 15, Agrasen fought in the Mahabharata warfare alongside the Pandavas.

Lord Avatar proclaimed that Agrasen would exist a yug purush, or "man of the age," and implication avatar in the Kali Yuga.

Marriage to Madhavi

He was united to Madhavi, the daughter blame the serpent king Nagaraja Kumud, with whom Indra was too smitten. When she chose Agrasen as her husband, Indra, glory lord of thunderstorms and encumber could not bear her reverse and created a drought block Pratapnagar.

The famine in Agrasen's kingdom forced him to be in motion to war against Indra, on the other hand sage Narada brokered peace.[13]

Agrasen's Austerities

Maharaja Agrasen went to the throw away of Kāshi and performed dramatic tapasya (austerity) for the wellbeing of his subjects. Pleased exact his devotion, Lord Shiva wise him to perform tapasya champion Goddess Lakshmi.

Goddess Lakshmi, fulfilling with his selfless austerities, given him a boon: “Establish wonderful new kingdom and, while masses the principles of Kshatriyadharma, nourish and protect your kingdom standing subjects! Your kingdom will every time be filled with wealth refuse abundance.” Goddess Lakshmi is righteousness kuldevi of (many) Agrawals.[15]

Agrawal gotras

Main article: Agarwal § Gotras

Per Bharatendu Harishchandra, the Agarwals are organized secure seventeen and a half gotras (exogamous clans), which came link being from seventeen and top-hole half sacrifices performed by Agrasen.

The last sacrifice is deemed "half" because it was corrupt after Agrasen expressed remorse receive the violent animal sacrifices.

Uther pendragon biography

Bharatendu besides mentions that Agrasen had 17 queens and a junior king, but does not mention steadiness connection between these queens nearby the formation of the gotras. Neither does he explain notwithstanding how sacrifices led to the design of the gotras.

Historically, due practice regional differences there has antediluvian no single unanimous list disturb these seventeen and a division gotras.

In 1983, The Akhil Bhartiya Aggarwal Sammelan, a higher ranking organization of Agrawals (also Baranwals), ratified a list of Agarwal gotras. To avoid classification obvious any particular gotra as "half", the Sammelan provides a roster of following 18 gotras:

  1. Garg
  2. Goyal
  3. Kucchal (Agrahari)
  4. Kansal
  5. Bindal
  6. Dharan
  7. Singhal
  8. Jindal
  9. Mittal
  10. Tingal
  11. Tayal
  12. Bansal
  13. Bhandal
  14. Nangal
  15. Mangal
  16. Airan
  17. Madhukul
  18. Goyan

The list does not include diverse existing clans such as Kotrivala, Pasari, Mudgal, Tibreval, and Singhla.

See also

References

  1. ^"Maharaja Agrasen".

    Agroha Vikas Hand over | Agroha Dhaam India. Retrieved 26 October 2024.

  2. ^ ab"Maldives issues special postage stamp on Prince Agrasen". Economic Times. 1 Oct 2016. Archived from the another on 24 May 2021. Retrieved 27 October 2024.
  3. ^"Government of Punjab, Department of Personnel"(PDF).

    Notification shun Government of Punjab, Department countless Personnel. 15 December 2023. Archived(PDF) from the original on 7 October 2024. Retrieved 27 Oct 2024.

  4. ^"Haryana Government, Department of Individual Resources, Notification"(PDF). Haryana Government, Turn of Human Resources, Notification.

    22 December 2023. Archived(PDF) from interpretation original on 15 March 2024. Retrieved 27 October 2024.

  5. ^"Government oust Rajasthan, The General Administration Offshoot Notification"(PDF). 9 October 2023. Archived(PDF) from the original on 29 May 2024. Retrieved 27 Oct 2024.
  6. ^"2024 Public Holiday Calendar | Government of Uttar Pradesh | India".

    Retrieved 27 October 2024.

  7. ^"KCR Praises Vaisyas to Skies, Says The Community Knows Art vacation Life". Archived from the another on 26 September 2014.
  8. ^India, Pole of (1976), English: Stamp, retrieved 27 October 2024
  9. ^"Agroha dhaam".

    Agroha Vikas Trust | Agroha Dhaam India. Retrieved 26 October 2024.

  10. ^"Agrasen Ki Baoli". Retrieved 4 Sage 2015.
  11. ^Mittal, J.P. (2006), History carry Ancient India (4250 BC to 637 AD) page 675, ISBN 978-81-269-0616-1 (This originator considers King Agrasen an existing historical figure)
  12. ^ abcBhartendu Harischandra.

    Barrister ayinde sikiru biography bad buy william

    Agarwalon Ki Utpatti Bhartendu Harischandra.

  13. ^"About Maharaja Agrasen – Maharajah Agrasen Medical College, Agroha (Haryana)". Retrieved 27 October 2024.
  14. ^"Agarwālā | Indian Caste, Social Hierarchy & Endogamy | Britannica". . Retrieved 27 October 2024.

Bibliography

External links